Terri Rickerson: "They Were
with Me Every Step of the Way"
Terri Rickerson and her husband, Curt, have each other and a lot to be
thankful for.
Five years ago, Terri Rickerson was referred to hospice with a month to live. Diagnosed
with acute myelogenous leukemia and a life-threatening, tissue-eating fungus in November
1992, the young wife and mother of twin daughters was told to "go home and be with
your family." That home was Houston.
Thinking of her daughters Torey and Taylor, then only two years old, Rickerson turned to
M. D. Anderson for help.
"M. D. Anderson was my only hope," she says. "Everyone else had given up
on me."
Faced with a complicated case of treating her leukemia and the fungus (Aspergillus), the
medical team accepted her plea for a chance to "live to see my children grow up.
"I only wanted a chance," she says. "I couldn't leave my girls. They
needed me. I needed them. I told the doctors, 'you do your part, I'll do my part.'"
In April 1993, she got her wish and, for nine days, she bravely underwent high-dose
chemotherapy. After a day of rest, the weakened but strong-willed Rickerson received a
bone marrow transplant from her only sister, Traci, who was "a perfect match."
Although the transplant was a success, Rickerson struggled with the debilitating effects
of the fungus, which was destroying the cartilage and bone in her nose and around her left
eye.
"I could barely breathe and my throat began to close," she recalls. "I
knew I was near death. I remember telling Momma, who was by my side, that it was time we
said our good-byes."
Knowing she only had a short time left to live, Rickerson called her pastor. "He
told me to go toward the light and that God was calling me home. I remember the
light," she says, closing her eyes. "I remember the warmth. I remember asking
the Lord to take me from this world and to look after my husband, Curt, and the
girls."
The next time Rickerson opened her eyes, however, she found herself not in heaven, but
in intensive care. "I couldn't believe it. I was still alive. I was given a second
chance."
Nothing short of a miracle, Rickerson had survived. As she soon discovered, however,
dealing with the physical pain, disfigurement caused by the fungus and emotional turmoil
that followed would prove to be her next greatest challenges.
"I was in a lot of pain," she says, "and emotionally I was a wreck. I had
been through so much already, I didn't know if I could make it through another day."
What Rickerson didn't realize at the time was that while she lay in intensive care, a
support team was readying itself to meet her every need - emotional, spiritual and social.
She wasn't going to have to face these challenges alone.
Psychiatrists were on stand-by to help Rickerson deal with her fears and anxieties.
Chaplains prepared themselves to visit, offering spiritual guidance and support 24 hours a
day. Social workers readied themselves to provide counseling, education and assistance
with psychosocial issues. And volunteers, many of whom have had cancer themselves, awaited
the call to serve as a friend.
"Everybody came by," she recalls. "All worked together to help me cope
with the struggles of treatment and day-to-day living. They kept me going."
According to Dr. Walter F. Baile, chief of the Psychiatry Section in the Department of
Neuro-Oncology, cancer patients need a tremendous amount of support to sort through the
intense emotions they are feeling. For Rickerson, that meant dealing with her fear of
dying, anger for why this was happening to her, the side effects of treatment and the
anxiety and uncertainty of what lay ahead.
"I was so afraid and overwhelmed," she recalls. "I couldn't cope with
anything. It was the leukemia, the Aspergillus, the boluses of antibiotics, the tubes and
wires, and struggling with the fact that I couldn't get out of the hospital and see my
girls. It was a difficult time."
Dr. Baile says "patients may find it difficult or otherwise be reluctant to talk
about these issues, but usually when they do discuss them, they feel a tremendous amount
of relief."
"Patients look for someone they can talk with honestly," adds Dr. Anthony
Greisinger, a post-doctoral fellow in the Psychiatry Section. "They really want to
have those kinds of conversations. Their stories are sacred and if patients choose to
share their stories with you, it's a great privilege. Caring for patients means providing
them with opportunities to share their concerns and fears."
Rickerson says if it wasn't for the support and counseling she received at M. D.
Anderson, as well as the love and help she got from her family, she wouldn't have made it
through the hard, dark times.
"Everybody was incredibly supportive," she says, gratefully. "They helped
me deal with my fears and encouraged me to take things one day at a time."
Most importantly, she says, "they helped me realize what a cancer patient goes
through and that what I was feeling wasn't anything unusual but, in fact, very normal. I
then realized I wasn't alone in my struggles - there were others walking a similar journey
as me. That was comforting."
As Rickerson found out, cancer not only affects the body, but also everything in
patients' lives.
"It takes away parts of their lives. It affects their psychological well-being,
their sense of who they are, their role in the family, relationships with friends, and
their ability to work and to maintain usual activities. All these areas are changed, and
these changes can be terrifying," Dr. Greisinger says.
"Patients face enormous losses in their lives," Dr. Baile adds,
"particularly loss of function, autonomy and identity that may be associated with
work and home-life. Often when they return home, they find it difficult to adjust and snap
back into their old lives."
This was all too true for Rickerson.
"After I left the hospital, I had trouble coping," she says. "It was hard
knowing that I wasn't a wife or mother anymore. I was the child again. I couldn't take
care of my girls or my husband. I wondered if I would have to depend on other people to
take care of me and raise my children. I didn't want to live like that.
"Often times, I felt my life was worthless. I had no purpose. I was still so sick
and tired, and I looked bad. Because of my disfigurement, people didn't recognize me. They
remember seeing me a certain way, but I didn't look like that person anymore. That
hurt."
Despite the heartache, Rickerson never lost her courage to carry on. With her young
girls and family as her motivation, she decided to undergo reconstructive surgery to
repair the damage caused by the fungus, a process that would take more than 15 surgeries.
Not deterred, she was pulled into the fight, knowing her support team at the hospital
would be there to help.
And they were, she says, "every step of the way!"
For Rickerson, it was not only the excellent medical treatment she received from M. D.
Anderson that saved her life but also the caring support, counsel and direction she got
from an enormous support group of individuals representing psychiatry, chaplaincy, social
work and the Anderson Network, an organization of former patients.
"Without their help and support," she says, "I don't think I would be
here today. They helped me find the strength I needed to survive. I feel blessed to have
been touched by so many caring people."
For many cancer patients like Rickerson, the support services offered at M. D. Anderson
have significantly improved their lives, enabling them to deal with their cancer and carry
on.
As one of a few cancer centers in the country with a comprehensive psychosocial support
program in place, "we recognize that a patient's quality of life is an important part
of treating cancer," says Dr. Greisinger, who has interviewed more than 200 patients
who are facing the end of their lives.
According to Dr. Greisinger, it is now known that when patients' physical, psychological
and social concerns are adequately addressed, they typically respond better to treatment,
their ability to cope and interact with family and friends improves, and, ultimately, they
experience an improved quality of life.
While the experience of having cancer can be terrifying, it also can be transforming, as
Rickerson and other patients and survivors have discovered.
"Some patients choose how they will lead the rest of their lives. Many gain closer
relationships, more poignant appreciation of everyday events and a greater sense of
purpose," Dr. Greisinger says.
As a member of the Anderson Network and a volunteer patient advocate, Rickerson has
found her "purpose in life and that is to help other cancer patients cope, giving
them hope and inspiration to fight and survive their cancer."
Now 32 years old and cancer-free, Rickerson has a new outlook on life.
"Instead of just living, I live," she says. "I appreciate the little
things in life like watching my girls grow, and going out at night and looking at the
stars with my family. I enjoy life much more than ever before."