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Joe
B. Putnam, Jr., M.D.
Dr. Joe B. Putnam,
Jr. was born in Franklin, North Carolina. In 1975, he attended the University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he received his A.B. with honors
in Chemistry and Zoology; remaining at the University of North Carolina,
Dr. Putnam received his M.D., in 1979. Following that he completed his
surgical internship and year as the Junior Assistant Resident in Surgery,
at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. Dr. Putnam spent three
years in a Medical Staff Fellowship with the Surgery Branch at the National
Cancer Institute in Bethesda, Maryland. In 1986 he completed his General
Surgery residency at The University of Rochester School of Medicine
and Dentistry in Rochester, New York, as a Senior Assistant Resident
and Chief Resident in Surgery. Dr. Putnam received additional specialty
training in Thoracic Surgery at The University of Michigan (Ann Arbor)
from 1986 to 1988. He joined the staff of The Department of Thoracic
& Cardiovascular Surgery at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson
Cancer Center in 1988 as an Assistant Surgeon and Assistant Professor
of Surgery. In 1994 he was promoted to the position of Associate Surgeon
and Associate Professor of Surgery, and in 1995, he assumed the duties
as Deputy Chairman of the department. He currently holds joint appointments
at The University of Texas Health Science Center and the Harris Country
Hospital District (Lyndon Baines Johnson Hospital). During Operation
Desert Storm (1990-1991) he assumed Department Head responsibilities
in the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Naval Hospital San Diego.
Dr. Putnam currently holds the rank of Captain, Medical Corps, United
States Naval Reserves.
Dr. Putnam is board
certified in Surgery and Thoracic Surgery. He is a Fellow of the American
College of Surgeons, a Fellow of the American College of Chest Physicians,
and a member of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, and The
Society of Thoracic Surgeons. He has been instrumental in introducing
the Video-assisted Thoracoscopy (VATS) techniques into surgery at M.
D. Anderson through hands-on training courses. He has also instructed
surgeons in several foreign countries on the use of VATS to enhance
their surgery efforts. Dr. Putnam has served on various UTMDACC committees,
and is currently an active participant on 12 committees. In addition,
he is a member of 19 national, international, and state societies and
serves on six local, state, national or international committees.
Information
Joe
B. Putnam, Jr., M.D.
Professor and Deputy
Chairman
Clinical Professor of Surgery
Offices:
Department of Thoracic
and Cardiovascular Surgery
The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Box 445
Houston, TX 77030-4095
Phone: (713) 792-6934
Fax: (713) 794-4901
E-mail:jputnam
For appointments
please call (713) 792-6161 or (800) 392-1611.
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Education:
- The University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, A.B. with Honors
in Chemistry, 1975
- The University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, M.D., 1979
Hospital
Training:
Internship:
- Johns Hopkins
Hospital, 1979-80, Surgery
Residencies:
- Resident, The
University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, 1986-88, Thoracic Surgery
- Chief Resident,
The University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 1985-86,
Surgery
- Senior Assistant
Resident in Surgery, The University of Rochester School of Medicine
and Dentistry, 1984-85, Surgery
- Medical Staff
Fellow, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health,
1981-84, Surgery Branch
- Junior Assistant
Resident, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1980-81, Surgery
Board
Certifications:
- American Board
of Thoracic Surgery, Recertification, 1998
- American Board
of Thoracic Surgery, 1989
- American Board
of Surgery, 1987
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Clinical
Interests:
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Research
Interests:
Lung neoplasms,
drug delivery system, malignant pleural effusion, data collection
Isolated lung perfusion may safely deliver high levels of drug to the
lung and lung tumor, minimize systemic toxicity, and enhance survival.
An animal model to test this hypothesis has been developed: isolated
single lung perfusion (ISLP) is performed using microsurgical techniques
to isolate and perfuse the left lung without systemic perfusion. A model
of pulmonary metastases from a syngeneic rodent fibrosarcoma is used
to evaluate treatment effects. Biological modifiers may enhance the
effects of the perfused drug. A clinical phase I study of ISLP in patients
with isolated unresectable pulmonary metastasis from soft tissue sarcomas
is under way. In it, the ipsilateral pulmonary artery (PA) and pulmonary
vein (PV) are isolated and the lung perfused via the PA over 20 minutes.
Effluent drained from the PV is not recirculated. Median Adriamycin
(doxorubicin) levels have been found to be higher in the lung tissue
than in lung tumors. No intraoperative complications have been noted.
Regression or attenuation of ipsilateral pulmonary metastatic growth
has been observed in more than half the patients. Late follow-up has
revealed a decrease in ventilation and perfusion of the perfused lung
compared with the nonperfused lung. Malignant pleural effusions significantly
impair function by limiting respiration. Relief of dyspnea has typically
required hospitalization and a chest tube for drainage of the effusion.
We have evaluated the delivery of doxycycline using a long-term indwelling
Silastic pleural catheter versus a chest tube with chemical sclerosis
(CT-S) in the management of recurrent malignant pleural effusions. Patients
with pleural catheters had significantly fewer hospital days (mean,
1.83) than CT-S patients did (mean, 6.83). None of the patients had
significant catheter-related morbidity, and no CT-S patients had symptomatic
recurrence of the effusion. We currently use outpatient pleural catheters
as standard therapy in our patients with recurrent malignant pleural
effusions. A clinical database has been developed for continuous quality
improvement and outcomes research. The following prospective clinical
variables were previously defined and are collected on all patients
at various points in each patient's care: preoperative data and comorbidities,
operating room data, postoperative events, and follow-up information.
Clinical and pathologic staging is also done for all patients. Clinical
variables, process variables, and costs of care are being evaluated.
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